Paramedic Jobs in Canada
There are several options if you are looking for paramedic jobs in Canada.
In Canada, paramedics are part of the healthcare professions, and are responsible for providing pre-hospital assessment and medical care to various victims. Most paramedics work in land or air ambulances.
The amount and intensity of training involved to become a paramedic varies by province and the level of paramedic you're preparing to become. British Columbia is the only province that requires every level of paramedic to obtain their own medical license, but there are several institutions throughout the country that offer paramedic educational programs.
Although the accreditation of paramedic educational programs also varies from province to province, the Canadian Medical Association's Committee on Conjoint Accreditation offers the most comprehensive system of national accreditation.
During 2007, paramedics in Ottawa, Ontario had the highest average salary, as they earned $27.20 per hour. Paramedics in Fredericton, New Brunswick had the lowest average salary, as they earned $18.27 per hour.
The scope of practice of paramedics is described by the National Occupational Competency Profile for Paramedics, a document developed by the Paramedic Association of Canada through funding from the Canadian government.
Most people gain experience as an emergency medical responder, which is the most basic level of paramedic work, before moving onto a higher level. The basic three levels of paramedics include:
- Primary care paramedic - This is considered the entry-level paramedic job. PCPs are responsible for performing semi-automated external defibrillation, interpreting 3-lead or 12-lead ECG's, administering symptom relief medications and performing trauma immobilization.
- Advanced care paramedic - This is a high-demand level of paramedic, although not all provinces have ACPs. Workers at this stage are responsible for carrying about 20 different types of medications, performing advanced airway management, intravenous therapy, placing external jugular IV lines, performing needle thoracotomy, performing and interpreting 12-lead ECGs, performing synchronized and chemical cardioversion, performing obstetrical assessments, providing pharmacological chemical pain relief and reversing hypoglycemic conditions.
- Critical care paramedic - As opposed to responding to 911 calls, CCPs typically transfer patients from their current hospital to other facilities that provide a higher level of care. CCPs must be able to provide all the care that PCPs and ACPs can. They also are trained for other skills, such as using medication infusion pumps, mechanical ventilation and advanced monitoring. Most CCPs work in aircrafts.
